Process View
The proteolytic cleavage of a transmembrane protein leading to the release of its intracellular or ecto-domains.
In addition to gene-name show these genes:
Click on a gene's description to view its network relationships with genes known to be involved in "membrane protein proteolysis"
Name | Description | Probability | Func Analog Organism | |
---|---|---|---|---|
ADAM15 | ADAM metallopeptidase domain 15 | 1.000 | Human | |
SNX9 | sorting nexin 9 | 0.988 | ||
FASLG | Fas ligand (TNF superfamily, member 6) | 0.987 | ||
PSEN1 | presenilin 1 | 0.939 | ||
APP | amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein | 0.929 | ||
NCSTN | nicastrin | 0.898 | ||
DNM1 | dynamin 1 | 0.880 | ||
TNFRSF1B | tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 1B | 0.838 | ||
SNX33 | sorting nexin 33 | 0.838 | ||
APH1A | anterior pharynx defective 1 homolog A (C. elegans) | 0.834 | ||
DNM2 | dynamin 2 | 0.814 | ||
IL1R1 | interleukin 1 receptor, type I | 0.769 | ||
NCF1 | neutrophil cytosolic factor 1 | 0.760 | ||
SRC | v-src sarcoma (Schmidt-Ruppin A-2) viral oncogene homolog (avian) | 0.640 | ||
TRAF5 | TNF receptor-associated factor 5 | 0.618 | ||
KHDRBS1 | KH domain containing, RNA binding, signal transduction associated 1 | 0.593 | ||
TRAF1 | TNF receptor-associated factor 1 | 0.578 | ||
MAGI2 | membrane associated guanylate kinase, WW and PDZ domain containing 2 | 0.536 | ||
PACSIN1 | protein kinase C and casein kinase substrate in neurons 1 | 0.470 | Human | |
ABI2 | abl-interactor 2 | 0.448 | ||
ITCH | itchy E3 ubiquitin protein ligase homolog (mouse) | 0.446 | ||
TRADD | TNFRSF1A-associated via death domain | 0.435 | ||
ASAP1 | ArfGAP with SH3 domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 1 | 0.387 | ||
NCF2 | neutrophil cytosolic factor 2 | 0.327 | ||
PACSIN3 | protein kinase C and casein kinase substrate in neurons 3 | 0.249 | ||
GHR | growth hormone receptor | 0.219 | ||
PSEN2 | presenilin 2 (Alzheimer disease 4) | 0.216 | ||
DLG1 | discs, large homolog 1 (Drosophila) | 0.214 | ||
FLNB | filamin B, beta | 0.213 | ||
IL22RA2 | interleukin 22 receptor, alpha 2 | 0.211 | ||
MMP2 | matrix metallopeptidase 2 (gelatinase A, 72kDa gelatinase, 72kDa type IV collagenase) | 0.204 | ||
UTRN | utrophin | 0.191 | ||
A2M | alpha-2-macroglobulin | 0.190 | ||
TRAF2 | TNF receptor-associated factor 2 | 0.187 | ||
HP | haptoglobin | 0.180 | ||
CD63 | CD63 molecule | 0.170 | ||
IL10RA | interleukin 10 receptor, alpha | 0.158 | ||
TNFRSF9 | tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 9 | 0.150 | ||
MAD2L2 | MAD2 mitotic arrest deficient-like 2 (yeast) | 0.150 | ||
PSENEN | presenilin enhancer 2 homolog (C. elegans) | 0.117 | ||
ADAM12 | ADAM metallopeptidase domain 12 | 0.115 | Human | |
CYBA | cytochrome b-245, alpha polypeptide | 0.114 | ||
IL1RN | interleukin 1 receptor antagonist | 0.111 | Human | |
BIRC3 | baculoviral IAP repeat containing 3 | 0.108 | ||
PACSIN2 | protein kinase C and casein kinase substrate in neurons 2 | 0.108 | Human | |
FNBP1 | formin binding protein 1 | 0.102 | ||
ITGB1 | integrin, beta 1 (fibronectin receptor, beta polypeptide, antigen CD29 includes MDF2, MSK12) | 0.100 | ||
SH3D19 | SH3 domain containing 19 | 0.096 | ||
PTPN18 | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 18 (brain-derived) | 0.093 | ||
BCAR1 | breast cancer anti-estrogen resistance 1 | 0.093 | ||
IKBKE | inhibitor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells, kinase epsilon | 0.091 | ||
SNAP23 | synaptosomal-associated protein, 23kDa | 0.085 | ||
APOC1 | apolipoprotein C-I | 0.083 | ||
IL1B | interleukin 1, beta | 0.081 | ||
FYN | FYN oncogene related to SRC, FGR, YES | 0.080 | ||
TRAF3 | TNF receptor-associated factor 3 | 0.080 | ||
ITK | IL2-inducible T-cell kinase | 0.079 | ||
CTSA | cathepsin A | 0.077 | ||
YAP1 | Yes-associated protein 1 | 0.077 | ||
IL22RA1 | interleukin 22 receptor, alpha 1 | 0.075 | ||
AGTR2 | angiotensin II receptor, type 2 | 0.075 | ||
PSAP | prosaposin | 0.072 | ||
ATRX | alpha thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome X-linked | 0.072 | ||
CD14 | CD14 molecule | 0.070 | ||
IL1R2 | interleukin 1 receptor, type II | 0.067 | ||
HCK | hemopoietic cell kinase | 0.066 | ||
ANKRD28 | ankyrin repeat domain 28 | 0.065 | ||
PTPN23 | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 23 | 0.064 | ||
SH3PXD2A | SH3 and PX domains 2A | 0.064 | ||
LAMP1 | lysosomal-associated membrane protein 1 | 0.060 | ||
IL1RAP | interleukin 1 receptor accessory protein | 0.059 | ||
TNF | tumor necrosis factor | 0.054 | ||
MYL9 | myosin, light chain 9, regulatory | 0.053 | ||
P4HB | prolyl 4-hydroxylase, beta polypeptide | 0.048 | ||
WAS | Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (eczema-thrombocytopenia) | 0.046 | ||
RIPK2 | receptor-interacting serine-threonine kinase 2 | 0.046 | ||
WASL | Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome-like | 0.045 | ||
CBL | Cas-Br-M (murine) ecotropic retroviral transforming sequence | 0.045 | ||
TNFSF14 | tumor necrosis factor (ligand) superfamily, member 14 | 0.044 | ||
PTPRA | protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, A | 0.043 | ||
TGFBI | transforming growth factor, beta-induced, 68kDa | 0.043 | ||
PTPN12 | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 12 | 0.042 | ||
LCAT | lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase | 0.042 | ||
CBLC | Cas-Br-M (murine) ecotropic retroviral transforming sequence c | 0.041 | ||
PLAUR | plasminogen activator, urokinase receptor | 0.038 | ||
MMP9 | matrix metallopeptidase 9 (gelatinase B, 92kDa gelatinase, 92kDa type IV collagenase) | 0.038 | ||
CD44 | CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) | 0.037 | ||
TRPM6 | transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily M, member 6 | 0.037 | ||
MAGI3 | membrane associated guanylate kinase, WW and PDZ domain containing 3 | 0.037 | ||
TP73 | tumor protein p73 | 0.036 | ||
ADAM9 | ADAM metallopeptidase domain 9 | 0.034 | ||
APOC3 | apolipoprotein C-III | 0.033 | ||
MED28 | mediator complex subunit 28 | 0.032 | ||
CCL20 | chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 20 | 0.031 | ||
IGFBP3 | insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 | 0.031 | ||
IFI30 | interferon, gamma-inducible protein 30 | 0.030 | ||
ACTA2 | actin, alpha 2, smooth muscle, aorta | 0.030 | ||
PTPN22 | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 22 (lymphoid) | 0.029 | ||
PKP4 | plakophilin 4 | 0.029 | ||
FGA | fibrinogen alpha chain | 0.028 | ||
MMP14 | matrix metallopeptidase 14 (membrane-inserted) | 0.027 | ||
ARRDC3 | arrestin domain containing 3 | 0.027 | ||
ITSN1 | intersectin 1 (SH3 domain protein) | 0.027 | ||
PLD3 | phospholipase D family, member 3 | 0.027 | ||
HSPA6 | heat shock 70kDa protein 6 (HSP70B') | 0.026 | ||
MAPT | microtubule-associated protein tau | 0.025 | ||
BTK | Bruton agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase | 0.025 | ||
DDX4 | DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box polypeptide 4 | 0.025 | ||
TIMP2 | TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2 | 0.024 | Human | |
IQGAP1 | IQ motif containing GTPase activating protein 1 | 0.024 | ||
CCL22 | chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 22 | 0.024 | ||
IL13RA1 | interleukin 13 receptor, alpha 1 | 0.024 | ||
TNFAIP2 | tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 2 | 0.024 | ||
TRPM7 | transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily M, member 7 | 0.024 | ||
CCL4 | chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4 | 0.024 | ||
TRAM1 | translocation associated membrane protein 1 | 0.024 | ||
CLPTM1 | cleft lip and palate associated transmembrane protein 1 | 0.023 | ||
NPC2 | Niemann-Pick disease, type C2 | 0.023 | ||
GRN | granulin | 0.023 | ||
TNKS2 | tankyrase, TRF1-interacting ankyrin-related ADP-ribose polymerase 2 | 0.022 | ||
SRCIN1 | SRC kinase signaling inhibitor 1 | 0.022 | ||
CIB1 | calcium and integrin binding 1 (calmyrin) | 0.022 | ||
ACTR2 | ARP2 actin-related protein 2 homolog (yeast) | 0.022 | ||
AMPH | amphiphysin | 0.022 | ||
PLAU | plasminogen activator, urokinase | 0.022 | ||
PTK2B | PTK2B protein tyrosine kinase 2 beta | 0.021 | ||
PTPRB | protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, B | 0.021 | ||
CASP10 | caspase 10, apoptosis-related cysteine peptidase | 0.021 | ||
USP45 | ubiquitin specific peptidase 45 | 0.020 | ||
HNRNPA1 | heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 | 0.020 | ||
TOM1 | target of myb1 (chicken) | 0.020 | ||
FTL | ferritin, light polypeptide | 0.020 | ||
CTTN | cortactin | 0.020 | ||
CSF2RA | colony stimulating factor 2 receptor, alpha, low-affinity (granulocyte-macrophage) | 0.020 | ||
CPD | carboxypeptidase D | 0.019 | ||
C19orf6 | chromosome 19 open reading frame 6 | 0.019 | ||
MPDZ | multiple PDZ domain protein | 0.019 | ||
MYO1E | myosin IE | 0.019 | ||
SRSF6 | serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 6 | 0.019 | ||
VDR | vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor | 0.019 | ||
IGF2R | insulin-like growth factor 2 receptor | 0.018 | ||
DEFB4A | defensin, beta 4A | 0.018 | ||
FLNA | filamin A, alpha | 0.018 | ||
ABHD16A | abhydrolase domain containing 16A | 0.018 | ||
TRAF3IP2 | TRAF3 interacting protein 2 | 0.018 | ||
ADAM10 | ADAM metallopeptidase domain 10 | 0.018 | ||
TRAF3IP1 | TNF receptor-associated factor 3 interacting protein 1 | 0.018 | ||
PLTP | phospholipid transfer protein | 0.018 | ||
IL10 | interleukin 10 | 0.018 | ||
ITGAV | integrin, alpha V (vitronectin receptor, alpha polypeptide, antigen CD51) | 0.018 | ||
BCL2A1 | BCL2-related protein A1 | 0.018 | ||
TPM4 | tropomyosin 4 | 0.018 | ||
BCL2L1 | BCL2-like 1 | 0.017 | ||
RAC2 | ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 (rho family, small GTP binding protein Rac2) | 0.017 | ||
ACTN1 | actinin, alpha 1 | 0.017 | ||
TMOD3 | tropomodulin 3 (ubiquitous) | 0.017 | ||
PDGFRB | platelet-derived growth factor receptor, beta polypeptide | 0.017 | ||
SGK3 | serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase family, member 3 | 0.017 | ||
TNFRSF10C | tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 10c, decoy without an intracellular domain | 0.017 | ||
VAT1 | vesicle amine transport protein 1 homolog (T. californica) | 0.017 | ||
SH3RF3 | SH3 domain containing ring finger 3 | 0.016 | ||
WIPF1 | WAS/WASL interacting protein family, member 1 | 0.016 | ||
ADRB2 | adrenergic, beta-2-, receptor, surface | 0.016 | Human | |
TGOLN2 | trans-golgi network protein 2 | 0.016 | ||
TNFAIP3 | tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 3 | 0.016 | ||
GNAI2 | guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), alpha inhibiting activity polypeptide 2 | 0.016 | ||
S100A11 | S100 calcium binding protein A11 | 0.016 | ||
DDR2 | discoidin domain receptor tyrosine kinase 2 | 0.016 | ||
HNRNPA0 | heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A0 | 0.016 | ||
HNRNPA3 | heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A3 | 0.016 | ||
ALB | albumin | 0.016 | ||
PTPN21 | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 21 | 0.015 | Human | |
PDIA3 | protein disulfide isomerase family A, member 3 | 0.015 | ||
RIPK1 | receptor (TNFRSF)-interacting serine-threonine kinase 1 | 0.015 | ||
GNS | glucosamine (N-acetyl)-6-sulfatase | 0.015 | ||
TIFA | TRAF-interacting protein with forkhead-associated domain | 0.015 | ||
TNFAIP6 | tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 6 | 0.015 | ||
LNX1 | ligand of numb-protein X 1 | 0.015 | ||
ERO1L | ERO1-like (S. cerevisiae) | 0.015 | ||
CTSB | cathepsin B | 0.015 | ||
SERPINB2 | serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B (ovalbumin), member 2 | 0.015 | ||
TXNDC2 | thioredoxin domain containing 2 (spermatozoa) | 0.015 | ||
ADAM17 | ADAM metallopeptidase domain 17 | 0.015 | ||
DAG1 | dystroglycan 1 (dystrophin-associated glycoprotein 1) | 0.015 | ||
SRGAP2 | SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase activating protein 2 | 0.015 | ||
CST3 | cystatin C | 0.015 | ||
NPHP1 | nephronophthisis 1 (juvenile) | 0.015 | ||
MALT1 | mucosa associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation gene 1 | 0.014 | ||
CNR2 | cannabinoid receptor 2 (macrophage) | 0.014 | ||
STX11 | syntaxin 11 | 0.014 | ||
FSTL3 | follistatin-like 3 (secreted glycoprotein) | 0.014 | ||
RPS6KA3 | ribosomal protein S6 kinase, 90kDa, polypeptide 3 | 0.014 | ||
ROD1 | ROD1 regulator of differentiation 1 (S. pombe) | 0.014 | ||
APOA2 | apolipoprotein A-II | 0.014 | ||
SLC9A3R1 | solute carrier family 9 (sodium/hydrogen exchanger), member 3 regulator 1 | 0.014 | ||
CAPG | capping protein (actin filament), gelsolin-like | 0.014 | ||
MAN2B1 | mannosidase, alpha, class 2B, member 1 | 0.014 | ||
ICAM1 | intercellular adhesion molecule 1 | 0.013 | ||
ADAM2 | ADAM metallopeptidase domain 2 | 0.013 | Human | |
FGR | Gardner-Rasheed feline sarcoma viral (v-fgr) oncogene homolog | 0.013 | ||
CCL11 | chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 11 | 0.013 | ||
WWC1 | WW and C2 domain containing 1 | 0.013 | ||
MAPK1 | mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 | 0.013 | ||
HMOX1 | heme oxygenase (decycling) 1 | 0.013 | ||
IL1F5 | interleukin 1 family, member 5 (delta) | 0.013 | ||
MMP12 | matrix metallopeptidase 12 (macrophage elastase) | 0.013 | ||
IL1A | interleukin 1, alpha | 0.013 | Human | |
IL4 | interleukin 4 | 0.013 | ||
CSF2RB | colony stimulating factor 2 receptor, beta, low-affinity (granulocyte-macrophage) | 0.013 | ||
LBP | lipopolysaccharide binding protein | 0.013 | ||
TANK | TRAF family member-associated NFKB activator | 0.013 | ||
TMEM173 | transmembrane protein 173 | 0.013 | ||
MAD1L1 | MAD1 mitotic arrest deficient-like 1 (yeast) | 0.013 | ||
TCN2 | transcobalamin II | 0.013 | ||
RAD23A | RAD23 homolog A (S. cerevisiae) | 0.013 | ||
IL2RA | interleukin 2 receptor, alpha | 0.013 | ||
PBX1 | pre-B-cell leukemia homeobox 1 | 0.013 | ||
ZNF512B | zinc finger protein 512B | 0.012 | ||
ADAMTS5 | ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif, 5 | 0.012 | ||
IFNG | interferon, gamma | 0.012 | ||
CD83 | CD83 molecule | 0.012 | ||
PLEC | plectin | 0.012 | ||
CXCL5 | chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5 | 0.012 | ||
SOS2 | son of sevenless homolog 2 (Drosophila) | 0.012 | ||
PTPRE | protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, E | 0.012 | ||
RNF17 | ring finger protein 17 | 0.012 | ||
TNFRSF11A | tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 11a, NFKB activator | 0.012 | Human | |
PI3 | peptidase inhibitor 3, skin-derived | 0.012 | ||
ARPC1B | actin related protein 2/3 complex, subunit 1B, 41kDa | 0.012 | ||
TSHR | thyroid stimulating hormone receptor | 0.012 | ||
GRB2 | growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 | 0.012 | ||
CLIC4 | chloride intracellular channel 4 | 0.012 | ||
NRP2 | neuropilin 2 | 0.012 | ||
LEP | leptin | 0.012 | ||
ZFYVE1 | zinc finger, FYVE domain containing 1 | 0.012 | ||
HTR1A | 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 1A | 0.012 | Human | |
CD68 | CD68 molecule | 0.012 | ||
COL10A1 | collagen, type X, alpha 1 | 0.012 | ||
PLOD1 | procollagen-lysine 1, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1 | 0.012 | ||
GPX3 | glutathione peroxidase 3 (plasma) | 0.011 | ||
CXCR3 | chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 3 | 0.011 | ||
IL19 | interleukin 19 | 0.011 | Human | |
GM2A | GM2 ganglioside activator | 0.011 | ||
FURIN | furin (paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme) | 0.011 | ||
PAG1 | phosphoprotein associated with glycosphingolipid microdomains 1 | 0.011 | ||
DTX1 | deltex homolog 1 (Drosophila) | 0.011 | ||
GAB2 | GRB2-associated binding protein 2 | 0.011 | ||
FTH1 | ferritin, heavy polypeptide 1 | 0.011 | ||
CD81 | CD81 molecule | 0.011 | ||
GAA | glucosidase, alpha; acid | 0.011 | ||
GALNT7 | UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 7 (GalNAc-T7) | 0.011 | ||
CHI3L1 | chitinase 3-like 1 (cartilage glycoprotein-39) | 0.011 | ||
TULP2 | tubby like protein 2 | 0.011 | ||
CYP2C18 | cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily C, polypeptide 18 | 0.011 | ||
ADAM18 | ADAM metallopeptidase domain 18 | 0.011 | Human | |
ECSIT | ECSIT homolog (Drosophila) | 0.011 | ||
TAGLN2 | transgelin 2 | 0.011 | ||
CCL1 | chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 1 | 0.011 | ||
IFNGR1 | interferon gamma receptor 1 | 0.011 | ||
CASP8 | caspase 8, apoptosis-related cysteine peptidase | 0.011 | ||
CXCR6 | chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 6 | 0.011 | ||
AKT2 | v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 2 | 0.011 | ||
CSF2 | colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage) | 0.011 | ||
GPNMB | glycoprotein (transmembrane) nmb | 0.011 | ||
PTPN9 | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 9 | 0.011 | ||
SCAMP1 | secretory carrier membrane protein 1 | 0.011 | ||
ACTN4 | actinin, alpha 4 | 0.011 | ||
AGT | angiotensinogen (serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 8) | 0.011 | ||
DRD1 | dopamine receptor D1 | 0.011 | Human | |
GFI1B | growth factor independent 1B transcription repressor | 0.011 | ||
SKAP2 | src kinase associated phosphoprotein 2 | 0.011 | ||
KALRN | kalirin, RhoGEF kinase | 0.011 | ||
KCTD15 | potassium channel tetramerisation domain containing 15 | 0.010 | ||
SNCG | synuclein, gamma (breast cancer-specific protein 1) | 0.010 | ||
ARHGAP9 | Rho GTPase activating protein 9 | 0.010 | ||
TREM1 | triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1 | 0.010 | ||
ANXA5 | annexin A5 | 0.010 | ||
TP53BP2 | tumor protein p53 binding protein, 2 | 0.010 | ||
ECM1 | extracellular matrix protein 1 | 0.010 | ||
SLAMF7 | SLAM family member 7 | 0.010 | ||
COPG2 | coatomer protein complex, subunit gamma 2 | 0.010 | ||
FAM63B | family with sequence similarity 63, member B | 0.010 | ||
IL1F9 | interleukin 1 family, member 9 | 0.010 | Human | |
GYPA | glycophorin A (MNS blood group) | 0.010 | ||
IRAK2 | interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 2 | 0.010 | ||
CTSL1 | cathepsin L1 | 0.010 | ||
TNIP2 | TNFAIP3 interacting protein 2 | 0.010 | ||
GFRA1 | GDNF family receptor alpha 1 | 0.010 | ||
SIRPA | signal-regulatory protein alpha | 0.010 | ||
PPP6R3 | protein phosphatase 6, regulatory subunit 3 | 0.010 | ||
GABRA1 | gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, alpha 1 | 0.010 | ||
FCGRT | Fc fragment of IgG, receptor, transporter, alpha | 0.010 | ||
NEDD9 | neural precursor cell expressed, developmentally down-regulated 9 | 0.010 | ||
CDC42 | cell division cycle 42 (GTP binding protein, 25kDa) | 0.010 | ||
AQP9 | aquaporin 9 | 0.010 | ||
CCL7 | chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 7 | 0.010 | ||
CCR9 | chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 9 | 0.010 | ||
EHMT2 | euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2 | 0.010 | ||
THBS2 | thrombospondin 2 | 0.010 | ||
S100A4 | S100 calcium binding protein A4 | 0.010 | ||
SH3GL1 | SH3-domain GRB2-like 1 | 0.010 | ||
SOS1 | son of sevenless homolog 1 (Drosophila) | 0.010 |